Medicare Part D Notices
Have you provided the annual Medicare Part D notices to your employees? Those employers with group health plans that provide prescription drug coverage to individuals who are eligible for coverage under Medicare Part D must comply with certain annual disclosure requirements prior to October 15.
The creditable coverage disclosure notice alerts individuals as to whether their plan’s prescription drug coverage is at least as good as the Medicare Part D coverage (in other words, whether their prescription drug coverage is “creditable”). Medicare beneficiaries who are not covered by creditable prescription drug coverage and who choose not to enroll in Medicare Part D before the end of their initial enrollment period will likely pay higher premiums if they enroll in Medicare Part D at a later date.
Model Notices
Each year, Medicare Part D requires group health plan sponsors to disclose to individuals who are eligible for Medicare Part D and to the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) whether the prescription drug coverage is creditable.
CMS has provided two model notices for employers to use:
- A Model Creditable Coverage Disclosure Notice for when the health plan’s prescription drug coverage is creditable; and
- A Model Non-creditable Coverage Disclosure Notice for when the health plan’s prescription drug coverage is not creditable.
Employers are not required to use the model notices from CMS. However, if the model language is not used, a plan sponsor’s notices must include certain information, including a disclosure about whether the plan’s coverage is creditable and explanations of the meaning of creditable coverage and why creditable coverage is important.
Plan sponsors have flexibility in how they must provide their creditable coverage disclosure notices. The disclosure notices can be provided separately, or if certain conditions are met, they can be provided with other plan participant materials, like for example, annual open enrollment materials. The notices can also be sent electronically in some instances.
Timing of Notices
At a minimum, creditable coverage disclosure notices must be provided at the following times:
- Prior to the Medicare Part D annual coordinated election period – beginning October 15 through December 7 of each year;
- Prior to an individual’s initial enrollment period for Part D;
- Prior to the effective date of coverage for any Medicare-eligible individual who joins the plan;
- Whenever prescription drug coverage ends or changes so that it is no longer creditable or becomes creditable; and
- Upon a beneficiary’s request.
If the creditable coverage disclosure notice is provided to all plan participants annually, before October 15 of each year, items (1) and (2) above will be satisfied. “Prior to,” as used above, means the individual must have been provided with the notice within the past 12 months. In addition to providing the notice each year before October 15, plan sponsors should consider including the notice in plan enrollment materials provided to new hires.
Disclosure to CMS
Plan sponsors are also required to disclose to CMS whether their prescription drug coverage is creditable. The disclosure must be made to CMS on an annual basis, or upon any change that affects whether the coverage is creditable. At a minimum, the CMS creditable coverage disclosure notice must be provided at the following times:
- Within 60 days after the beginning date of the plan year for which the entity is providing the form;
- Within 30 days after the termination of the prescription drug plan; and
- Within 30 days after any change in the creditable coverage status of the prescription drug plan.
Plan sponsors are required to provide the disclosure notice to CMS through completion of the disclosure form on the CMS Creditable Coverage Disclosure webpage. This is the sole method for compliance with the CMS disclosure requirement, unless a specific exception applies.
This blog is not intended to be exhaustive nor should any discussion or opinions be construed as legal advice. Please contact legal counsel for legal advice.